Gum disease is one of the most common types of oral health problems among adults, and while many people are aware of its existence, they may not know what can cause it and how to address it. If you have gum disease or have been diagnosed with a form of periodontal disease, then understanding the causes can help you take the necessary steps toward treating it.
This blog post will dive into five likely culprits contributing to your gum issues and an overview of how to get rid of them for good. So keep reading if you’re looking for solutions to your gum disease!
5 Common Culprits For Gum Disease
1. Plaque Buildup On Teeth
Gum disease is a serious condition linked to various other medical complications, such as stroke, heart attack, and diabetes. It is typically the result of plaque buildup on teeth, the sticky film made up of bacteria that accumulates on our teeth over time. With plaque, the bacteria produce toxins that can irritate our gums.
Eventually, if not removed and treated, these toxins could lead to infection and can damage the soft tissue and bone that support our teeth. Therefore, practicing good dental hygiene through regular brushing and flossing is extremely important. This will help reduce the risk of gum disease or any potential infections by removing the plaque buildup before it’s too late.
2. Poor Dental Hygiene
Proper dental hygiene is one of the main ways to prevent gum disease. Brushing your teeth at least twice a day and using floss regularly is essential to maintain good oral hygiene and reduce inflammation in the gums. However, improperly brushing your teeth can do more harm than good; if you don’t brush for two minutes or longer, scrub too hard with a toothbrush, or simply forget to use floss, bacteria can accumulate on your teeth and lead to chronic gum irritation which in turn can cause serious gum problems over time.
If left unchecked, this could lead to an increased risk of gum disease. For optimal dental health, brush and floss correctly, along with regular dental visits for professional cleaning.
3. Smoking
Smoking is one of the major sources of gum disease. It destroys good oral hygiene by decreasing oxygen levels in the mouth and reducing blood flow. Smoking also interferes with the natural healing process, contributing to faster breakdown of the gums and teeth.
Additionally, smokers are more likely to develop gum pockets which increase the risk of tartar buildup; this can lead to tooth loss and other serious health issues. Quitting smoking is essential for a healthy mouth and body, so if you’re looking for ways to improve your oral health, start quitting cigarettes today!
4. Certain Medical Conditions
Certain medical conditions can be an invitation for gum disease because they suppress the body’s immune system. As a result, oral bacteria have an easier time attaching to healthy gums, leading to inflammation and potential infection of the gums, which some called “gingivitis.” Some common medical conditions particularly prone to gum disease include diabetes, AIDS, leukemia, and chemotherapy.
People taking drugs or steroids also easily develop this illness because their bodies cannot fight it effectively. Aside from these medical issues, it’s important to note that multiple factors can cause gum diseases outside of pre-existing conditions, such as poor dental hygiene practices or exposure to plaque and tartar buildup. Individuals with underlying medical issues must regularly visit a dentist in Melissa to maintain proper oral health habits.
5. Family History Of Gum Disease
Family history is often a major contributor to gum disease. Those with parents, grandparents and other family members who have had this condition are more likely to suffer from the same issue themselves. Studies have even suggested that environmental factors alongside shared genetics could be responsible for some of the cases of gum disease in families with a history of the condition.
To reduce the chances of being affected by gum disease, proper dental hygiene habits must be established as early as possible and should be regularly practiced. Furthermore, regular visits to dentists will establish any early signs that may indicate the onset of periodontal illness so treatment can begin faster, thus preventing further damage to the teeth and gums.
How To Prevent Gum Disease?
Gum disease can be prevented in large part by practicing good oral hygiene. Brushing your teeth twice daily and flossing at least once per day are essential. A balanced diet free of sugary items will help maintain strong, healthy teeth and gums.
Be sure to visit your dentist regularly for thorough cleanings and check-ups, as they can spot issues early and provide insight into improving oral health. In addition to regular dental visits, it is beneficial to use mouthwash, as it helps remove food particles from areas that brushing may miss. With these simple tips, you can help keep your gums healthy and strong for years to come!
